Biconical Antenna

Biconical Antenna

The Biconical Antenna is a broadband dipole antenna featuring two conical radiating elements arranged coaxially point-to-point. Exhibiting a bandwidth of three octaves or more with coverage from 20 MHz to 18 GHz, it delivers omnidirectional radiation in the H-plane and figure-eight pattern in the E-plane. It is the industry-standard antenna for EMC/EMI compliance testing per MIL-STD, FCC, and CISPR specifications.

Product Overview

Biconical Antenna is a broadband dipole antenna consisting of two conical conductive elements arranged coaxially with their apices nearly touching.As a non-frequency-dependent antenna, it maintains stable impedance and radiation characteristics across an exceptionally wide frequency range—typically three octaves or more—significantly outperforming traditional half-wave dipole antennas.

Key Features

  • Exceptional Bandwidth: Delivers three or more octaves of frequency coverage, typically from 20 MHz to 1 GHz and up to 18 GHz in advanced models.

  • Omnidirectional H-Plane Pattern: Provides uniform 360° coverage in the horizontal plane, ideal for field surveys and spectrum monitoring.

  • Figure-Eight E-Plane Pattern: Similar to a half-wave dipole, with predictable radiation characteristics for precise measurements.

  • Non-Frequency-Dependent Impedance: For an ideal infinite biconical antenna, input impedance is determined solely by the cone angle, independent of frequency—a key advantage for broadband matching.

  • Integrated Balun: Built-in balanced-to-unbalanced transformer ensures proper impedance matching to 50 Ω coaxial systems.

  • Compact & Portable: Lightweight construction with foldable element options for easy storage and field deployment.

  • High Power Capability: Select models support high-power immunity testing applications.

Applications

  • EMC/EMI compliance testing (radiated emissions & immunity) per MIL-STD, FCC, CISPR

  • Normalized Site Attenuation (NSA) measurements and site evaluation (CISPR 16-1-4)

  • Spectrum monitoring and field survey

  • Shielded enclosure effectiveness testing

  • IoT, 5G, and wireless infrastructure applications

 

Specifications

 

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