5.双脊波导宽鼻耦合器

Waveguide Broadwall Directional Coupler

It consists of two matched rectangular waveguides arranged at 90° orthogonal layout. The main waveguide undertakes primary energy transmission, while the auxiliary waveguide is used for coupled energy extraction. The common broad wall of the two waveguides serves as the coupling area and the key medium for energy transmission.

The Crossguide / Cruciform Directional Coupler is a four-port microwave and millimeter-wave passive component adopting a rectangular waveguide orthogonal cross structure, which realizes directional coupling through cruciform slots. Its core function is to directionally extract partial electromagnetic energy from the main waveguide into the auxiliary waveguide, while ensuring negligible energy output at the isolated port. Featuring compact structure, wide bandwidth and high power handling capacity, it is widely applied in power monitoring, signal sampling, power distribution and synthesis for radar, communication, test and measurement microwave systems.
It consists of two matched rectangular waveguides arranged at 90° orthogonal layout. The main waveguide undertakes primary energy transmission, while the auxiliary waveguide is used for coupled energy extraction. The common broad wall of the two waveguides serves as the coupling area and the key medium for energy transmission.

Classification by Port Configuration

  • Standard Four-Port Type

    1 input port, 2 through port, 3 coupled port and 4 isolated port, equipped with standard waveguide flanges for high universality. An external termination load is required for the isolated port. It is the most basic port configuration and compatible with most microwave system integration requirements.

  • Terminated Load Type

    The isolated port (Port 4) is integrated with a matched waveguide load, forming a three-port device (input / through / coupled). No external load is needed. With compact size and anti-reflection performance, it is suitable for embedded installation and space-limited systems, simplifying layout and improving installation efficiency.

  • Coaxial Output Type

    The coupled port (Port 3) is built-in with a waveguide-to-coaxial transition (SMA / N type) for direct RF signal output and seamless connection with coaxial systems. Commonly used in test instruments, it solves docking problems between waveguide and coaxial systems to meet flexible test and measurement demands.

Specifications

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